The percentage of successful sixth form university entrants, particularly to Oxbridge, is heavily loaded in favour of candidates from the private sector schools and not simply because of academic achievements. The Sporting reputation of the university is also a consideration, which can discriminate against the state sector candidate. Given the choice between two applicants with nominally similar grades, the one excelling at those sports seen by many as traditionally associated with the private sector and the universities, such as Rugby, Cricket or Rowing, is the more likely to be offered a place. Taking rowing as an example I’ll refer to Henley Regatta which was last weekend.
The Princess Elizabeth Cup is for under 18 oarsmen , however the event is dominated by crews from the private fee-paying sector. This is partially because the cost of the equipment and facilities is beyond the budget of most state schools or academies, so few offer rowing as a sporting activity. Since many schools in the private sector are boarding schools, more time within the school day is available for sport. Parents current and past are used as a reliable source of funds for new equipment.
These factors do not mean that youngsters keen on the sport are excluded from it, many riverside towns have a rowing club and these make every effort to attract schoolchildren to the sport either by allowing schools to use their facilities, equipment and often coaches, or by attracting children to join the club at a very junior novice level. This is particularly successful with girls, who soon find that they can compete with boys on an equal or even superior level.
The PE Cup 2024 list had 41entries but only around half a dozen were from clubs or state schools. There is no doubt that the individuals competing in this competition are exceptionally talented at their sport. The time demands at this level are extremely demanding, requiring many hours training daily. However many of these manage to combine sporting prowess with academic abilities of the highest level.
The commentary on the Henley PE cup races frequently includes detail on the academic future of the individual competitors, which on the final two days usually reads along the lines of Oxford, Oxford, Cambridge, Cambridge UL, UCL, IC, Yale, Harvard, Princeton, Oxford Brookes, Newcastle, Durham: all major rowing universities .
I haven’t mentioned the Prince Philip Cup for under 18 Girls nor the other junior events for boys and girls for which the situation is broadly similar, but with a slightly improved state/club participation.
I haven’t mentioned either the distractions of home life which the boarding school child does not have to endure.