THIS REQUIRES A CHAT WITH THE INLAND REVENUE AS IT IS A COMPLICATED AREA OF INCOME TAX.
To cut a very long story a bit shorter, as some of you know, I am a self employed driver as well as driving on PAYE through agencies. Anyway, today I’m filling in my Self Assesment form for my Self Employed driving I do and I get to the Employment section which I need to fill in for the agency work I’ve done. So I’m going through it and I come to the section for “Expenses you incurred in doing your job” and the entry for Travel and Subsistence Costs.
Looking through the notes on the employment section it says that you can deduct the expenses of travelling on a business journey and defines a business journey (ones I can claim for) as “A journey you make to and from a workplace you have to attend to carry out the duties of your employment - but not if the journey is ordinary commuting or private travel”.
Going further, it defines Commuting as " travel between your home and a PERMANENT place of work. It defines a permanent place of work as a workplace you go to regularly which is not a temporary workplace.
Hmmm…interesting. Already the cogs are starting to turn.
Now as an agency driver, you know that you’re never at any place for very long so you don’t actually travel to the same place all the time to go to work. In other words, you don’t commute to the same place all the time. However sometimes you can go to a place for a few months at a time. So I looked at the notes for what it says about Temporary Workplace and here’s where it gets interesting.
A temporary workplace is a place you go to to carry out a task of limited duration or for some other temporary purpose. Sound familiar? Certainly sounds like agency work to me. To continue…You are entitled to a deduction for the cost of travelling between your home and a temporary workplace you have to go to, to carry out your duties.
A workplace is definied as temporary as long as it is not for more than 24 months or for the total period of your employment if under 24 months. In other words, as long as you don’t stay at the same place for the entire time you’re at the agency, it counts as a temporary place of work.
So I phones the Inland Revenue to enquire about this and get told I’ll get a phone call back within 20 minutes as it has to go to a “technical advisor”. SIX HOURS LATER I finally get a phone call. I guess they’ve had to do some head scratching.
(As I said, IT IS A GREY AREA and you should confirm it for yourself, preferably in writing)
“Yes Mr. Turton, we can CONFIRM that indeed the companies the agency send you to IS classed as a temporary workplace and you ARE allowed to claim travel as an expense as long as the agency don’t reimburse you”. :D:D:D:D:D:D:D:
Well I don’t know about you but I’ve never been paid by the agency to drive from my home to where they send me.
So what does it mean? As long as the agency do not pay you anything from travelling from your home to where they send you, it means that for the first 10,000 miles travelling to work for the agency you can claim 40p per mile and 25p per mile above 10,000 miles. It does mean a bit of effort on your part though. You WILL have to keep records and either register for Self Assessment (You’ll only need to fill in a few pages in the whole document) or file a claim for a tax refund with the Tax Office every year.
And the savings? For example if you travel 10,000 miles a year going to jobs for the agency, you can claim 10,000 x 40p = £4000 deduction. THIS WILL REDUCE YOUR TAX BILL BY £880 just for 10,000 miles. In other words, the taxman will put £880 in your pocket for doing nothing more than driving to work!!
Now I claim Working Tax Credits so armed with this decision from the Inland Revenue, I phoned WTC up. Upshot is that I was able to reduce what I told them I earned as gross pay from the agency in 2005-2006 by the amount I was claiming for Travel Expenses. As the WTC people reduce what the payout is by 37p in the £ for every £ you earn over a certain limit, it effectively means that 10,000 miles is now worth an extra £1480 in Tax Credits (£4000 x £0.37)
All in all if you travel 10,000 miles a year to and from jobs the agency send you to, it could potentially be worth up to £2360 IN YOUR HAND every year just for keeping a record and filling in a form once a year. If, like me, you keep a diary to keep track of what you’ve done, it is easy to do.
AS I SAID PLEASE DO VERIFY THIS FOR YOURSELF WITH THE INLAND REVENUE AS PEOPLES SITUATIONS VARY