Middle East Hands

Sorry to hear about Dave i only met him once, a true man Rip
Heres a picture of John Jenks for you Unionjack
MM some names you might know:

Allan WARNER,
John JENKINSON, P.I.E, Charles Ward Intl, Essex Intl, something & Ravel
Jim PEPPER, Cornwall Bros, Charles Ward Intl
Alf, something lives in Romania now
Dave TELFORD,
Tony Khan

John is the one with the red t shirt the others are Chris Stevenson of Daysons who now drives for Noel Swecker and the other is Peter Lawson the son inlaw of Taffy Davies and Peter now has a frieght forwarding company in the North east.

Fab reading keep them coming.

Cheers !!!

UnionJack:
MM some names you might know:

Allan WARNER,
John JENKINSON, P.I.E, Charles Ward Intl, Essex Intl, something & Ravel
Jim PEPPER, Cornwall Bros, Charles Ward Intl
Alf, something lives in Romania now
Dave TELFORD,
Tony Khan

Ive had some stories off this lot, again so many you could write a book

Hi Union Jack, I remember Essex quite well in fact on the way back from Turkey on my first trip I had run back from Istanbul, loaded tractors in Rumania and was filling up in Szeged in Hungary when I saw an Essex Scania going the other way.
He was the first British truck that I had seen for five days and I was relieved when he turned around and pulled in to the garage behind me.
It turned out that he was on his first tip, he had followed two of Essexs to Yugoslavia where he had tipped and reloaded and now he was lost and had no money.
I ended up lending him 100 Quid to get him home, he followed me back up to West Germany where half way across he dumped the truck. After months of telephone calls to his house and all the sob stories from his missus I finally had to put my 100 Quid loss down to experience.
About 4 years later I pulled onto the Telex Motel in Ankara with a friend of mine who was pretty handy with his fists. A couple of hours later one of Falcongates D.A.F.s pulled up, on his way back from Damascus. It was the same bloke who borrowed the 100 Quid four years earlier.
After a few words from my friend, the other driver gave the 100 Quid back to me.
So can I just say, thank you to Jim Pollit from Winsford, Cheshire for giving me my 100 Quid back, I forgot to say thank you at the time.
Regards Steve.

B.T. W. Below is a photo of Leyland the small Octopus.

Brilliant posts MM. Some wonderful stories and reminices there. I could read them all day.

klunk/■■■■■■■■
Sorry to hear about Dave i only met him once, a true man Rip
Heres a picture of John Jenks for you Unionjack
MM some names you might know:
John is the one with the red t shirt the others are Chris Stevenson of Daysons who now drives for Noel Swecker and the other is Peter Lawson the son inlaw of Taffy Davies and Peter now has a frieght forwarding company in the North east.

Hi Klunk,
can you help me with a couple of questions please.
How old is Chris Stevenson now ? I should of thought that he was at least 65 and I always thought his name was Chris Stevens.
Didn’t Errol Flynn, another of Alan Dayson’s drivers always wear a Tam’ o Shanter. :confused:
And the year that you ran down to the Middle East to do a year of internals, did you run down with Harry Woolfinden. ?
It’s just that I can remember an incident one snowy winters night in Czecho when Dave Longden and I got stuck going up a hill. Eventally two of Dayson’s came along and helped us out. One of them was Harry and I wondered if by any chance the other driver was you ?.
Regards Steve.

It was great to see that an old workmate of mine Terry Smith has joined TruckNet, :smiley: I am sure that he has got more than a few stories to share and I can’t wait to hear them. :laughing:
Seeing your name again Terry reminded me of the time that you were leading Alan Morrey and myself through East Germany.
We met another British driver on the way and the four of us crossed the border at Zinnwald into Czechoslovakia. By the time that we had cleared customs it was turned nine o’ clock on a Saturday night and you said that you knew a good restaurant less than an hour away. We eventually pulled into a lay-by in the middle of nowhere and we followed you through the woods to that big old house. ( How you found it in the first place I never did find out ). :confused:
When we got there the restaurant had just closed but the waiter was a friend of yours. ( Didn’t you once buy for him a gold identity bracelet in Turkey or something.? ) He took us around the back and into the kitchen where we had a meal and a few beers.
Around about midnight there were us four drivers, the two waiters, the cook and the two waitresses, one of whom was called Maria.
After a while you started throwing your voice calling out “ Maria ”, every time somebody opened the kitchen door. At first only she could hear it and I thought the others had cottoned on and realised that it was you but when she propped the door open, they all started to hear it. They all went off searching all the rooms and corridors and even that other English driver went with them. I was squeezing my goolies underneath the table trying to keep a straight face and trying not to laugh, how you kept a straight face was amazing.
If you remember it was way past midnight and we all sat there dead quiet listening for that mystery voice when all of a sudden some body banged on the back door. The two waitresses screamed and I thought the cook had crapped himself, I must admit I hadn’t expected it and my heart skipped a couple of beats. The two waiters went to answer the door and I was surprised when they came back and said that it was two English men looking for Terry.
I got a bigger surprise when you came back in with Dave Clarke from Cornwall and that other driver. :open_mouth:
Dave’s first words were “ how the hell did you find this place, we saw the four trucks parked up and knew that there must be a bar somewhere, we have been walking around these woods in the dark for nearly an hour ”.
I am sure that you couldn’t forget this night Terry. :smiley:
Best regards Steve. :wink:

Another Terry Smith Story.

I did hear a story once when Terry Smith and Dave Cooper were shipping out on the overnight North Sea Ferry from Hull to Europort. They were sat with a couple of other drivers when another driver from Hull who was described as about twenty five years old and a bloody big fellow joined them in the bar. The young lad soon cleared the place as he told everyone about his experiences of driving on the continent and by the time he had finished telling his tale of when he was shot at going over Mont Blanc and how the bullet missed him by an inch and hit the no entry sign, it was past midnight and the bar had closed so they decided to go to bed. The big fellow from Hull said that they had better be quite so that they didn’t wake up all the other sleeping passengers on their corridor. He explained how he always used this boat and he hated it when people came back to their cabins late at night making a noise and disturbing him when he was sleep.
Then Terry started throwing his voice, “ help me, help me, ” he called out in a distant voice.
The big fellow stood perfectly still and said did you hear that ?. Dave said that he thought he heard something but he wasn’t quite sure, knowing full well that it was Terry.
There it is again said the big driver, somebody’s in trouble, I think someone’s locked in their room. The next thing they know is the big driver is going down the corridor knocking on all the cabin doors saying “ are you alright in there love. ”
Within five minutes everybody in the corridor was awake and threatening to call the captain if he didn’t shut up and go to bed.
By this time Terry and Dave were in their cabin hiding behind the door, giggling their little socks off. :laughing: :laughing: :laughing:

Merry Christmas Terry. :slight_smile:

Bullitt see you are a fan of band of brothers :laughing:

Does a bear crap in the woods

Mushrooman asked

can you help me with a couple of questions please.
How old is Chris Stevenson now ? I should of thought that he was at least 65 and I always thought his name was Chris Stevens.

Chris Stevenson (99 percent sure its not Stevens) will be over 65 now i am sure i have seen him for a while as he does mainly Germany

Didn’t Errol Flynn, another of Alan Dayson’s drivers always wear a Tam’ o Shanter

.
No it was Chris that always wore the Tam,o,shanter.Errol always wore a suit and tie ,in the photo Chris has the blue jacket and is talking to Errol.The lad drunk i cant remember his name think he drove for CVH of soth Wales


A few faces on my photobucket pics steve you might recognise
s144.photobucket.com/albums/r182 … a/Drivers/

And the year that you ran down to the Middle East to do a year of internals, did you run down with Harry Woolfinden. ?

I ran down twice with Harry Wuffy what a character ,i did,nt do internals just uk and back.

It’s just that I can remember an incident one snowy winters night in Czecho when Dave Longden and I got stuck going up a hill. Eventally two of Dayson’s came along and helped us out. One of them was Harry and I wondered if by any chance the other driver was you

?.
Steve I remember helping a lot of other drivers out as we did in those days and quite a few in the snow stuck and others frozen up in -25 degree temps, including helping the VB (Czech police)in a parking area just south of Praha on the moterway, to lift and help to identify the mans name and company that he worked for, he had been there a while as he was in his bunk frozen solid, i know its a sad story but i will never forget that incident as long as i live.God rest his soul.
Regards Klunk

s144.photobucket.com/albums/r182 … a/Daysons/

[ cornish gerry was a good one like a few beers in laundry camp and a few nice girls in romania they were the good day fred archer international and a old friend of mine don hubbard now passed away a few years ago and roland sandeson from cambridge and old company doug ewing from downham market all doing the middle east and vince international from spalding way and a freind also called shirley temple ha ha

Hi Klunk, the chap with the cap in both pictures, is he the little turk that used to hang about with the british drivers, in the mocamp bar and sometimes clear the tables. was his name ali and he went in for electric shock treatment every now and then. regards Jamie.

A Scot Lost in the Valley’s

Hi martin, a couple of photes for you here. one of me beside Don Hubbards F89, which i drove for him for a while in seventy nine. Firstly round tripping austria every week for a few months… Before going back on to Baghdads for DT’s. Don was running to germany with a F88 that he had bought. His F89 had parabolic springs and was fitted with a telma retarder what a tool. I saw it many years later in France heading towards Italy. Don and Mary treated me like one of the family and i stayed in their bungalow on many occasions.
The second photo is of my fleet. the Daf 3300 that i bought from Alan Johnson and ran to and from russia for Kepstowe. I replaced it with the Daf95 space cab that i bought from Rolland Sanderson’s wife when he went to romania.


Regards Jamie.

A Scot Lost in the Valley’s

Although i was’nt a M/E myself i know a few old boys who were and some of the tales they told over a few kegs of ale. I was weekended in Habay a couple of weeks ago and recognised this guy but could’nt put a name to him, eventually i got talking to him only to realise it was Joe Toole. I don’t know if many old boys know him but he originated from Glasgow and spent alot of time in the midlands. Now he lives in Thailand, but works for a dutch company HZ transport most of the year. He also if i remember set up his own company in Suttons yard in Oldbury, with another ex M/E driver,name escapes me.Just wondered if anyone knew Jo!!

bigbird201:
Although i was’nt a M/E myself i know a few old boys who were and some of the tales they told over a few kegs of ale. I was weekended in Habay a couple of weeks ago and recognised this guy but could’nt put a name to him, eventually i got talking to him only to realise it was Joe Toole. I don’t know if many old boys know him but he originated from Glasgow and spent alot of time in the midlands. Now he lives in Thailand, but works for a dutch company HZ transport most of the year. He also if i remember set up his own company in Suttons yard in Oldbury, with another ex M/E driver,name escapes me.Just wondered if anyone knew Jo!!

Point Joe this way and he can fill in the gaps. Joe lived in the midlands when I knew him, he did a spell at S Jones too, possibly out in the desert.

His company was called J.O.E and he had a 2800 DAF
Joint Overland Express.

I worked out of the same yard but didnt get past Turkey. Our work came from Landfast International which was run by a guy who worked previously for Chris Brearley and LOBO.

Malc

Thanks Wheel Nut. Joe also used to drink in a pub called the Plough and Harrow (nicknamed the Lump) in Hednesford, that was run by a lorry driver called Lez Higgins also used to have the Vine in Cannock. He now drives for Bowmurs or Pentalver as it is now. I think Joe left behind a few broken marraiges but thats another story.When i spoke to Joe in Habay he said words to the effect that he won’t be coming back to the UK, i think he is settled in Thailand.

bigbird201:
Thanks Wheel Nut. Joe also used to drink in a pub called the Plough and Harrow (nicknamed the Lump) in Hednesford, that was run by a lorry driver called Lez Higgins also used to have the Vine in Cannock. He now drives for Bowmurs or Pentalver as it is now. I think Joe left behind a few broken marraiges but thats another story.When i spoke to Joe in Habay he said words to the effect that he won’t be coming back to the UK, i think he is settled in Thailand.

I spoke to him on the phone a couple of years ago. Actually my mate was in Habay and the beer must have been flowing, because he called me and said.

Eyup. I have an old mate of yours here. Then Joe came on the phone for a few minutes. Never been around at the same time as him since though.

One of my most memorable trips was with Joe when we had to load at Cheffins and Grain in Cambridge with second hand tractors. We had to leave the UK before midnight on the 31st December as the letter of credit expired.

I shipped out and left my truck in the TTZ while I came home on the love boat to Hull. We then left Zeebrugge after Christmas and had our new year celebrations in the BP at Evzoni with several British drivers before delivering on the 2nd Jan at Alexandria. I remember driving over to the Shell on new years day to find a couple of returning whittle guys sat with a crate of beer and some packets of turkey slices. :laughing: They had seen some Astran trucks and parked up near them. The problem was that those drivers had flown back to the UK for Christmas. They then joined us all at the BP for more plate smashing antics.

Hi, another blast from the past Joe Toole. This photo was taken one night in Davies Turners compound in Teheran, when Joe decided to show how well he was endowed and another driver wanting to cut it off

regards Jamie

PS the things we found to do in DT’s compound of an evening.

A Scot lost in the Valley’s.

eh eh, calm down, calm down :laughing:

Should this thread be called Joes Toole?

M&C Jamie:
Hi Klunk, the chap with the cap in both pictures, is he the little turk that used to hang about with the british drivers, in the mocamp bar and sometimes clear the tables. was his name ali and he went in for electric shock treatment every now and then. regards Jamie.

A Scot Lost in the Valley’s

Hi Jamie
Yes that was Ali, I remember him at the Londra,he used to go and get stuff from the shop if we needed anything and used to just enjoy hanging out with us lot, nice enough bloke but when he used to come back from his “treatment”, he was quite different for a while wasn’t he!
Then there was the young boy we used to call “Shoes Abi” do you remember him ? He would polish our shoes and save the money to pay for his education, he was learning Ingiliz !!
What are you upto these days Jamie ? I heard the “The King” is coming over to the UK sometime soon…
Regards
Gavin

HARRY WUFFENDEN.

It was the first week in January 1982 when Dave Longden and I had to load two box trailers at Rothman’s cigarettes in Spennymoor. The customs had been done on site, the trailer had been sealed and the carnet had been started. We both had about nine tons of cigarettes for Piraeus Docks just outside Athens. Running to Greece in the summer was I.M.H.O. one of the best jobs going but in the winter it was a completely different story.
When everything had been completed we dashed down to Hull Docks to catch the Norland, the North Sea Ferries overnight sailing to Europort. We reversed onto the boat as usual, little did we know that in six months time Britain would be at war with Argentina and this little boat would be in the South Atlantic being used as accommodation for prisoners of war near the Falkland Islands.
After a couple of great meals and a good nights sleep we docked in Europort the next morning at about 8 a.m. We made our way around the outskirts of Rotterdam and headed through Holland towards the West German border just past Venlo. After having lunch near the border we carried on until we reached Wieskirchen Services which was just past Frankfurt Airport.
There were usually one or two Brits parked here over night as it was near enough an eight hours drive from Zeebrugge. That night Dave and I were the only two British trucks parked there, we both had a shower and a decent meal knowing that it could be another four days before we got the chance to have one again.
The next morning we awoke to find that it had snowed overnight, by 8 a.m. after a cab wash and some breakfast we set off down the autobahn which had already been salted and gritted. By 10 a.m. the roads were clear but wet as we made our way towards Nuremberg and through Bavaria towards the West German border village of Waidhaus.
It was by now about 5 p.m. and it was already dark, from the West German side of the border you could see across the small valley to the Czechoslovakian side which was dimly lit about a kilometre away. As there appeared to be only three trucks waiting in the queue I asked Dave what he wanted to do. Stop here on the West German side where we could get a nice Zigeuner schnitzel, chips and a good stein of Bavarian beer. Hopefully, have an early night, a good sleep and make an early start in the morning or carry on and try to make the Czech town of Pilsen, where if it snowed heavily during the night we would be better off stuck in a town rather than in the middle of nowhere.
To decide what to do we tossed a coin, heads we carried on and tales we walked across to that little Bavarian beer stube.
We lost, it was heads, so we went into the German customs house and within twenty minutes both our paperwork, seal checks and tankshein had been completed. We drove down the hill, up the other side and parked behind two Rumanians and a C.S.A.D., which was the Czechoslovakian state owned transport company.
This border on the Czech side we called Rozvadov or Folmova.
I always felt uncomfortable whenever I went through the Iron Curtain, I always felt that I was being watched and I probably was.
I.I.R.C. first of all you came to a traffic light when it changed from red to green you moved slowly forward. You then came up to a sentry box where two armed soldiers with A.K. 47 rifles were stood, sometimes with an Alsatian dog.
There was a metal barrier across the road with red, white and blue stripes the colours of the Czechoslovakian flag. When the soldiers manually lifted the barrier you went forward past two high wire fences with barbed wire along the top. These fences were about twenty foot apart with yellow signs showing a black skull and crossbones with the words “ ACHTUNG MINEN ” ( attention landmines ).The ground between the fences was covered with sand and had been carefully raked over, along the side of the road were pieces of steel girder welded together in a cross shape which could be easily pulled across the road to make a road block, they lay along side the concrete Dragons Teeth or anti tank defences.
You then drove very slowly past an old blue sign with the words I.I.R.C. “ The Socialist People’s Republic of Czechoslovakia ” painted on it. There was a picture of a young man and a woman on it, stood in front of a tractor smiling, staring towards the sky.
This was the first of many propaganda signs that I would see over the next few days. The sign looked like it badly needed a coat of paint and had probably been there for years. In fact it looked like it had been there since the end of the 1940s, the strange thing is that when ever I went into the communist block, I always felt like I was going back forty years in time with all the cobbled roads and the old villages.
As you drove through a chicane of Dragons Teeth you came along side a large steel gantry on your left, where a soldier with an A.K.47 rifle would check the top of your trailer to make sure that there were no holes in the roof. There were two high watch towers each with a powerful searchlight and soldiers with binoculars.
The whole set up looked like a scene out of a world war two prisoner of war film with the forest as a back drop.
It took over two hours to clear the five trucks due to the customs men having a shift change. As we were about to leave Dave noticed two trucks waiting to come into the compound from the West.
Each of the trucks had an luminous headboard, we couldn’t make out the name on the headboards but it seemed that the Dutch and the British companies used them the most. In fact I had heard that it was illegal to use a luminous headboard in West Germany but I never got stopped for having one. While we had been waiting we had taken the time to have a pot noodle and a cup of tea so we were now in the mood to do a couple of more hours driving.
We set off towards the town of Pilsen and after about ten minutes the snow started coming down. We both carried snow chains but as usual we only wanted to use them as a last resort.
Eventually we came to a long uphill climb, the snow was drifting off the Bohemian Hills and was starting to build up on the narrow road. The road was cobbled in places so that it didn’t come as a big surprise when the wheels started spinning. I was near enough in the middle of the road when the M.A.N. 280 came to a standstill, apart from the wheels spinning but we were going nowhere.
I put my overalls on because I had a feeling that I was about to get dirty and wet, I usually did. Because I never kept the same trailer I preferred to keep my chains wrapped around the cross member on the back of the unit instead of in the trailer box. It was freezing outside, the chains were covered in slush and the padlock that kept them secured was frozen, a long blast of W.D. 40 and a couple of hard turns with the key eventually sorted that out.
It was always a lot easier when two people were putting chains on, Dave shone the torch while I scrapped away the snow in front of the offside drive wheels with my ex army fold up shovel that I used to keep underneath the bunk. We laid the chain out and I edged slowly onto it, within ten minutes the chain was on and secure but putting the other chain on became a bit of a pain.
We did exactly the same as the other side but the four locking clips ( or tensioners ) for some reason would not fit into place. We pulled, tugged and swore at the bloody thing but the clips would not fit. I held the torch and Dave had a go but he couldn’t seem to do much better, I tried driving with only one chain on but it just kept spinning on the cobbles, so we decided to have a break and put Dave’s chains on.
There was no problems here and in less than half an hour Dave’s truck was chained up and ready to go, except it was to dangerous to try and get past me without slipping into the ditch at the side of the road.
Our fingers by this time were frozen and we each took turns of putting our fingers over the end of the night heater to try and thaw them out. We hadn’t seen any other vehicles since leaving the border and as nothing had come from the other direction we did wonder if the other side of the hill was blocked.
It was so quite, except for the clicking of the night heater, it was a full moon which lit up the snow covered Bohemian countryside what looked like a Christmas card. Then in the distance we could hear the sound of a truck coming up behind us although it must have been a couple of kilometres away. As it came slowly towards us we realised that there was actually two trucks and a few minutes later we could hear the unmistakable sound which we could tell were Scania 111,s. It had taken them about nearly ten minutes from when we had first heard them, to reaching the bottom of the hill where we were stuck and with their headboards all lit up we could tell that they were two of Alan Dayson’s motors from Carlisle.
We got back into the task of trying to get that bloody chain on, we had already been in the cold for over an hour and the chill factor was getting worse.
After a few minutes we could see the lads below putting their chains on, I had met a couple of Dayson’s men before and they were good lads to run with.
We ended up trying to roll back on to the chain but this didn’t make any difference. By this time at the bottom of the hill the two Dayson’s lads had chained up and were sat in the cab with the light on having a brew.
Dave and I were having another try with that bloody chain when the two lads came walking up the hill towards us, I didn’t recognise them until the one at the front with the bushy beard spoke.
“ What’s the problem ” he asked, with a South Yorkshire accent. “ I can’t get this chain on straight so that the clips will lock ” . I replied.
“ Didn’t we met at the Windmill in Hungary a couple of months ago ” I asked.
“ I can’t remember you meet that many people on this job ” he said. Your names Harry isn’t it and you were on for Whittles last time I saw you. I was, he said but I am on for this lot now, lets have a look at this chain and without further a do he dropped down on his knees into the snow and crawled under the unit behind the rear wheel.
Harry did the same thing, pulling and swearing at the chain but he didn’t come out until he had got the bloody thing on some fifteen minutes later. What was wrong with it I asked ?. I don’t know said Harry, it’s on now and that’s all what matters but when you take them off it might be a good idea to give them a good soaking in diesel. There is a big lay by about two kilometres away I said how about if we all pull in there and retighten the chains, everybody agreed. So I set off in low gear crawling up the hill keeping a close eye on my mirrors to make sure that I had three sets of headlights following me.
We got to the lay by, Dave pulled in behind my truck and Harry moved along side me with his mate behind him. I asked Dave how he was feeling and he said that he was ready to call it a day, fourteen hours for one day was enough anyway.
I asked the Dayson lads what they wanted to do and they said that they wanted to try and get a bit nearer to Prague. It those conditions it would have taken at least two hours, so I told them that we were going to stay the night there and take a chance on it not snowing anymore.
While they were retightening their chains I put the kettle on and opened a packet of Jaffa Cakes, it was the least that I could do.
The four of us sat in my cab drinking tea, Dave and I had opted to use the Komarno border into Hungary as we did not have much weight on. Harry and his mate were using a different border into Hungary where they knew that the weighbridge operator was likely to take a bung if they were overweight.
I don’t know how we got on to it but I remember Harry telling us a story about when he worked for a company in Rotherham.

I am fairly sure that Harry said that this next bit of the story was about him ( or it was about one of his old colleagues. )

Apparently this company had about a hundred flat and coil trailers as they did lots of work for the steelworks at Rotherham, Sheffield and Scunthorpe. One foggy winters morning at about 6 a.m. he had to go up to the trailer park and pick up a flat trailer. The edge of the trailer park sloped down to the River Rother, about fifty feet below and the empty trailers were parked in front of this edge.
Harry found the one he wanted and started to back under it but who ever dropped it had not wound the landing legs down enough and his fifth wheel would not go under. He pulled forward and reversed back, this time using a lot more power which only kept pushing the trailer back until it disappeared down the embankment. He couldn’t see it because of the fog but he had a good idea where it had gone.
He did the right thing and did what most drivers would of done, he went back to the office and said he couldn’t see that trailer on the park. Don’t worry said the night man, its probably still parked up at one of the mills somewhere, take any empty trailer just let me know the number.
It was midday by the time the fog had cleared and the trailer was spotted in the River Rother.
I did hear a similar story several years later but this was the first time that I had heard this one.
I got the impression that Harry had a good knowledge of mechanics, maybe he had been a fitter at one time. I seem to remember that he had half a finger missing, he was certainly a clever guy and not scared of getting his hands dirty.
I only ever saw him with a bushy beard, but I did hear the story a couple of years later about one of Dayson’s drivers who’s gas bottle exploded in his cab while he was parked up at the Mocamp in Istanbul. It was only when I read on Trucknet some twenty years later that it was Harry.
We said good bye that night and said we would catch them up the following day or see them at the Windmill in Kecskamit the day after, but we never did meet up with them again. :frowning:

I don’t suppose you were the other Dayson driver were you Klunk ?. :slight_smile:
Also, what a brilliant website you have there Klunk, I really enjoyed the photo’s.
:smiley:
P.S.
If you only believe a quarter of what you read about the Middle East then choose any quarter of this story that you like, I am sure that you will have picked a true bit. :wink: